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Insulin Dependent Diabetes Melitus(Type 1) - IDDM

Overview

IDDM, which stands for Insulin-Dependent Diabetes Mellitus, is an older term for what is now more commonly known as type 1 diabetes. It is a chronic autoimmune condition that affects the pancreas, an organ located behind the stomach. The pancreas produces several important hormones, including insulin, which helps regulate blood sugar levels.

Causes

In people with Type 1 diabetes, the immune system mistakenly attacks and destroys the insulin-producing beta cells in the pancreas. This leads to a deficiency of insulin, which means that the body cannot properly use glucose (sugar) for energy. As a result, blood sugar levels rise too high, leading to the symptoms of diabetes.

  • Genetic Predisposition
  • Autoimmune Response
  • Environmental Factors
  • Hygiene Hypothesis

    • Symptoms

    The symptoms of type 1 diabetes typically develop over a short period, ranging from days to weeks, though they can sometimes be subtle and progress slowly. 

    Classic "3 Ps":

  • Polydipsia
  • Polyuria
  • Polyphagia

    • Additional Symptoms:

  • Unexplained weight loss
  • Fatigue
  • Blurred vision
  • Slow healing of cuts and sores
  • Fruity-smelling breath
  • Irritability and mood swings
  • Hypoglycemia
  • Hyperglycemia

    • Treatment: Modern Medicine

  • Insulin Therapy
  • Injections
  • Insulin pumps
  • SGLT2 inhibitors

    • Treatment: Traditional Medicine

  • Cinnamon
  • Gymnema sylvestre
  • Bitter melon
  • Apple Cider Vinegar
  • Aloe Vera
  • Fenugreek Seeds

    • Caution

  • Foot Care
  • Hypoglycemia Awareness

    • Prevention

  • Blood Sugar Control
  • Healthy Lifestyle
  • Regular Medical Check-ups
  • Education and Self-management

    • Category

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