Overview
Leucoderma, commonly known as vitiligo, is a skin condition characterized by the loss of pigment in certain areas of the skin, resulting in white patches. Changes in skin pigmentation can impact various regions of the body, such as the mouth, hair, and eyes.
Causes
Autoimmune disorderGenetic factorsEnvironmental factorsNeurochemical factorsOxidative stressOther medical conditions
Symptoms
Patches of depigmented skinPremature graying or whitening of hairLoss of color in mucous membranesSymmetrical distributionSensitivity to sunlightEmotional distress
Treatment: Modern Medicine
CorticosteroidsCalcineurin inhibitorsPhototherapyExcimer laserSurgical techniques
Treatment: Traditional Medicine
AyurvedaTraditional Chinese Medicine (TCM)Homeopathy
Caution
Psychological supportAvoiding trauma to the skin
Prevention
Sun Protection: Use sunscreen with a high
SPF.Manage StressBalanced DietSupplementsAvoid Harmful Chemicals