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Dyslexia

Overview

Dyslexia is a learning disorder characterized by difficulty with reading, spelling, and writing despite normal intelligence and adequate instruction.

It is a neurological condition that affects the way the brain processes written and sometimes spoken language.

People with dyslexia may have trouble recognizing words, understanding the relationship between letters and sounds, and decoding written language.

Causes

  • Genetic factors
  • Brain differences
  • Neurological differences
  • Environmental factors
  • Symptoms

  • Difficulty with phonological processing
  • Problems with decoding words
  • Poor spelling
  • Challenges with reading comprehension
  • Treatment: Modern Medicine

  • Structured literacy instruction
  • Orton-Gillingham (OG) approach
  • Phonological awareness training
  • Assistive technology
  • Accommodations and modifications
  • Individualized education plan (IEP) or 504 plan
  • Support from educators, tutors, and specialists
  • Treatment: Traditional Medicine

    While there are no specific "traditional" or "home remedies" that can cure dyslexia, there are some strategies and practices that may complement formal interventions and support the overall well-being of individuals with dyslexia. 

  • Reading aloud
  • Multisensory learning activities
  • Caution

  • Consult with professionals
  • Avoid pseudoscience
  • Individualized approach
  • Monitor progress
  • Prevention

  • Early identification and intervention
  • Quality education and instruction
  • Teacher training and professional development
  • Parent and caregiver involvement
  • Promoting positive attitudes and self-esteem

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