post-thumb

STD

Overview

STD stands for Sexually Transmitted Disease. It refers to infections that are typically transmitted through sexual contact, including vaginal, anal, and oral sex. STDs can be caused by bacteria, viruses, or parasites. Some common examples of STDs include chlamydia, gonorrhea, syphilis, HIV/AIDS, genital herpes, HPV (human papillomavirus), and trichomoniasis. STDs can have serious health consequences if left untreated, including infertility, chronic pain, organ damage, and an increased risk of HIV transmission. It's important to practice safe sex, get tested regularly, and seek medical treatment if you suspect you have an STD.

Causes

  • Sexual Contact: Direct contact with infected genital or person.
  • Vertical Transmission: From an infected mother to her baby during childbirth or pregnancy. 
  • Blood-to-Blood Contact
  • Skin-to-Skin Contact
  • Non-Sexual Contact: Transmitted through sharing towels or bathing suits with an infected person. 
  • Symptoms

  • Genital Discharge
  • Painful Urination
  • Genital Sores or Ulcers
  • Genital Itching or Irritation
  • Pain or Discomfort During Sexual Intercourse
  • Lower Abdominal Pain or Pelvic Pain
  • Swollen Lymph Nodes
  • Fever or Flu-Like Symptoms
  • Treatment: Modern Medicine

    1. Bacterial Infections (e.g., Chlamydia, Gonorrhea, Syphilis):

    Antibiotics 

    2. Viral Infections (e.g., Genital Herpes, HIV, Hepatitis B):

    Antiviral medications Parasitic Infections (e.g., Trichomoniasis):

    Antiparasitic medications 

    3. Symptomatic Relief:

    For example, pain relievers, topical treatments for genital sores, or anti-itch medications.

    Treatment: Traditional Medicine

  • Warm Baths
  • Topical Applications
  • Caution

    Avoiding High-Risk Behaviors: Engaging in high-risk sexual behaviors, such as unprotected sex, having multiple sexual partners, or using intravenous drugs.

    Regular Screening for HIV: HIV testing is recommended for everyone at least once in their lifetime.

    Prevention

  • Abstinence
  • Use Condoms Correctly
  • Limit Sexual Partners
  • Discuss with Partners
  • Get Tested Regularly
  • Vaccination
  • Avoid Sharing Needles
  • Practice Safer Sex
  • Education and Awareness

  • Related Diseases

    A varicocele is a condition characterized by enlarged veins within the scrotum, the pouch of skin that holds the testicles. Varicoceles are similar to varicose veins that occur in the legs.

    Psoriasis is a chronic autoimmune skin disorder characterized by the rapid and excessive growth of skin cells. This results in the formation of thick, red, scaly patches on the skin, which can be itchy, painful.

    Dengue fever is a mosquito-borne viral infection that causes flu-like symptoms and can be potentially fatal, which is primarily transmitted to humans through the bites of infected Aedes mosquitoes.

    Pediatric cancer refers to cancer that occurs in children and adolescents. It encompasses a range of malignancies affecting various organs and tissues, including leukemia.

    Fatty liver disease is a condition characterized by the buildup of fat in the liver cells

    Osteoporosis is a condition characterized by weakening of the bones, making them fragile and more susceptible to fractures.

    Disclaimer: Please note that this platform is intended for informational and educational purposes only. We kindly ask that you refrain from promoting or advertising any products or services here. Any promotional content will be removed to maintain the integrity and focus of our discussions. Thank you for your understanding and cooperation.

    Subscribe to our top stories.


    © 2024 Nalamaree. All rights reserved.